What is Absinthe Alcohol? Does Absinthe Make You Hallucinate? Absinthe Effects.

Explore the intriguing world of absinthe alcohol. Uncover the truth about its reputation for inducing hallucinations and its storied history.


What is Absinthe?

Absinthe remains one of the most enigmatic and contentious alcoholic beverages. Despite its centuries-old existence, it remains in mystery, with only a few genuinely comprehending what absinthe represents. The allure of absinthe has attracted notable figures such as Vincent Van Gogh and Pablo Picasso, along with a host of other artists from the bygone era. For example, “The Absinthe Drinker” is an early painting by Édouard Manet, showing its popularity since old times. Given this association with artistic minds, a persistent myth emerged that absinthe possessed hallucinogenic properties. But the question lingers: Does absinthe genuinely induce hallucinations, or is it merely a myth?

Absinthe Alcohol and Hallucination

Absinthe hallucinations have been shrouded in myth and misunderstanding due to the beverage’s unique characteristics. Absinthe is a highly alcoholic anise-flavored spirit crafted from a blend of spirits and herbs, with key ingredients like fennel, anise, and the wormwood variety known as Artemisia absinthium, from which it takes its name. The inclusion of wormwood, known for its bitter botanical taste, has imbued absinthe with an aura of mystique and even magic throughout the centuries. Remarkably, absinthe was one of the few spirits banned by governments during the early 1900s.

In the late 1800s, this green aperitif gained notoriety as bohemian artists and writers propagated claims of its psychedelic and mind-expanding properties. They asserted that absinthe had the power to set their minds adrift, broadening their creative horizons. This association led to colorful monikers like the “Green Muse” and the “Green Fairy” for absinthe. However, it wasn’t until the 1970s that thorough research on thujone, a key component in absinthe, and its interaction with alcohol brought its risks to light. Despite its ban in the United States in 1912, absinthe was reauthorized in 2007 with regulated thujone levels. Yet, it’s important to note that its consumption is not without potential hazards.

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Absinthe Effects


The effects of absinthe drinks can vary among individuals due to factors like the specific brand and concentration of wormwood and other herbs in the drink, personal tolerance, and the amount consumed. Here are some common effects associated with absinthe:

  • Alcohol Intoxication: Absinthe, like other alcoholic beverages, can lead to alcohol intoxication. This can result in feelings of euphoria, reduced inhibitions, and impaired coordination.
  • Enhanced Creativity: Some drinkers claim that absinthe enhances creativity and provides a unique mental clarity. Although scientific evidence is limited, it has been associated with famous artists and writers.
  • Hallucinations: The notion that absinthe causes hallucinations is a myth. While wormwood, a key ingredient in absinthe, contains thujone, a compound believed to have psychoactive properties, the thujone levels in modern absinthe are typically low and not associated with hallucinogenic effects.
  • Enhanced Sensory Perception: Some people report heightened sensory perception while consuming absinthe, which may lead to an altered sense of taste, smell, and sound.
  • Mind-Altering Experience: Absinthe has a reputation for inducing a unique mind-altering experience, although the specific nature of these effects varies among users.
  • Physical and Cognitive Impairments: Excessive consumption of absinthe, like any alcoholic beverage, can lead to physical impairments, impaired judgment, and cognitive deficits. It can also result in intoxication-related health risks.
  • Dehydration and Hangover: Absinthe is typically high in alcohol content, which can contribute to dehydration and lead to hangover symptoms, such as headaches and nausea after the effects wear off.
  • Individual Variability: People’s responses to absinthe can vary widely, with some experiencing enhanced effects and others reporting minimal impact.


The legal status of absinthe varies by country and is subject to specific regulations regarding its production, sale, and importation. Here’s a general overview of its legality:

  • Europe: In many European countries, absinthe is legal and regulated. The European Union has established guidelines for the production and sale of absinthe, primarily limiting the levels of thujone, a compound found in wormwood, a key ingredient in absinthe. As long as the product adheres to these regulations, it is legal.
  • United States: Absinthe was prohibited in the United States for many years, primarily due to concerns about thujone content and its potential health effects. However, regulations have evolved, and since 2007, the U.S. Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) has allowed the sale of absinthe that adhere to specific thujone limits. As a result, some absinthes are legally available in the U.S.
  • Other Countries: The legal status of absinthe varies in other countries. Some nations permit its sale without strict regulations, while others have established specific guidelines or restrictions.

It’s crucial to be aware of the legal status of absinthe in your country or the country where you intend to consume it. Always ensure that the absinthe you purchase complies with local regulations, particularly concerning thujone levels.

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Absinthe Liquor Fact Sheet

What is Absinthe?

  • Absinthe is a highly alcoholic anise-flavored spirit known for its unique green color.
  • It’s made by distilling alcohol with a blend of herbs, including anise, fennel, and wormwood (Artemisia absinthium), which gives it its distinct flavor.

History and Cultural Significance

  • Absinthe has a rich history and cultural significance, particularly in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • It was popular among artists, writers, and bohemian communities, with famous enthusiasts like Vincent Van Gogh and Pablo Picasso.
  • Known as the “Green Muse” or “Green Fairy,” absinthe was believed to inspire creativity and was associated with the arts.

Thujone and Myths

  • Thujone, a compound found in wormwood, was often blamed for absinthe’s hallucinogenic properties.
  • Despite its reputation, limited scientific evidence supports that thujone alone causes hallucinations.

Absinthe Legal Status

  • Absinthe’s legal status varies by country.
  • In many European countries, absinthe is legal, with regulations governing its thujone content.
  • In the United States, absinthe is legal as long as it adheres to specific thujone limits established by the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) since 2007.

Absinthe Ritual

  • The traditional way to consume absinthe is by placing a sugar cube on an absinthe spoon resting on the glass.
  • Ice-cold water is then slowly dripped over the sugar cube to dilute the absinthe and release its flavor.
  • This process is known as the “absinthe ritual” and contributes to the louche effect, where the drink turns cloudy.

Flavor Profile

  • Absinthe has a complex flavor profile with dominant anise, fennel, and wormwood notes.
  • The louche effect, caused by adding water, enhances the aroma and taste.

Responsible Consumption

  • Absinthe is a high-proof spirit and should be consumed responsibly.
  • Its alcohol content can lead to intoxication if not consumed in moderation.
  • Avoid excessive or rapid consumption.

Quality and Brands

  • Various brands and types of absinthe, ranging in quality and flavor.
  • Choose absinthe from reputable producers to ensure safety and quality.

Absinthe Alcohol Percentage

Absinthe typically has a high alcohol-by-volume (ABV) content, usually ranging from 45% to 74% ABV.

Absinthe Alcohol Content


Absinthe is renowned for its potent alcohol content, often called its “proof.” The alcohol by volume (ABV) of absinthe typically ranges between 45% and 74%, with most varieties falling within this range. This high alcohol content is one of the defining characteristics of absinthe. A substantial amount of alcohol is not only responsible for its strong kick but also essential for its unique preparation and ritual.

Traditionally, absinthe is not meant to be consumed undiluted at full strength. Instead, it’s typically enjoyed by slowly adding cold water to a glass containing a measure of absinthe. As the water is added, a fascinating transformation occurs. The absinthe undergoes a process known as the “louche,” where it turns cloudy as the essential oils from the herbs used in its production come out of suspension. This enhances the aromatic and flavor profile and significantly reduces the alcohol concentration, making it more palatable.

The process of dilution and the louche are integral to the absinthe experience, emphasizing the importance of enjoying this potent spirit responsibly. The final alcohol content in a glass of prepared absinthe can vary based on the desired dilution. Still, it typically ranges from 15% to 35% ABV, allowing you to savor its intricate herbal and anise flavors without the overwhelming strength associated with undiluted absinthe.

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Absinthe Hallucinations

Absinthe hallucinations have been a subject of myth and intrigue for many years. It’s important to clarify that absinthe itself does not typically induce hallucinations. The idea of absinthe causing hallucinations is more rooted in legend and misconception than scientific fact.

The myth of absinthe-induced hallucinations can be traced back to the late 19th and early 20th centuries when absinthe gained popularity, especially among artists and writers. Some artists of the time, such as Vincent van Gogh and Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, were known to consume absinthe, and their unconventional and sometimes erratic behaviors led to speculation about the drink’s effects.

The misconception of absinthe hallucinations likely stems from the presence of wormwood (Artemisia absinthium) as one of its key ingredients. Wormwood contains a compound called thujone, which, in large quantities, can have psychoactive effects. However, the thujone levels in absinthe were often exaggerated in popular culture.

In reality, the thujone content in traditional absinthe was relatively low and insufficient to induce hallucinations. The psychoactive effects of thujone would only become apparent at toxic levels that far exceeded what would be safe for consumption.

Today, absinthe is regulated in most countries, and its thujone content is restricted to safe levels, making it no more hallucinogenic than other alcoholic beverages. The myths of absinthe hallucinations likely resulted from the general mystique surrounding the drink and the eccentric behaviors of some artists who consumed it.

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Can Absinthe Make You Trip?

In most cases, absinthe cannot induce hallucinogenic “trips” as one might experience with certain psychedelic substances like LSD or magic mushrooms. While absinthe contains an ingredient called thujone, which has been associated with mild psychoactive effects, it is not present in quantities sufficient to produce hallucinations or full-blown trips.

The legend of absinthe causing hallucinations is primarily based on historical anecdotes and misconceptions. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, absinthe gained notoriety as a favorite among artists and writers, leading to exaggerated claims about its mind-altering properties. However, it’s essential to note that these stories were often more about the artists’ bohemian lifestyles than the drink’s actual effects.

The thujone content in traditional absinthe was relatively low and regulated in most countries. The myths about absinthe-induced trips likely resulted from a combination of factors, including the mystique surrounding the drink and the behaviors of some artists who consumed it.

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  1. What does absinthe taste like?

    Absinthe has a unique flavor profile characterized by a strong anise or licorice taste. It often has herbal and botanical undertones, including notes of fennel, wormwood, and other spices. The taste can vary depending on the brand and the specific recipe used to make the absinthe, but the pronounced anise flavor is a defining characteristic.

  2. How to drink absinthe?

    Traditionally, absinthe is served by placing a sugar cube on a slotted spoon over a glass filled with a measure of absinthe. Cold water is then dripped over the sugar cube, slowly diluting the absinthe. This process is often called “louching,” which causes the absinthe to turn cloudy. The diluted absinthe is typically consumed as a spirit. However, you can also find cocktails and mixed drinks incorporating absinthe, like the classic “Sazerac.”

  3. Does absinthe make you hallucinate? Does absinthe cause hallucinations?

    Absinthe does not typically induce hallucinations when consumed responsibly and within regulatory guidelines. The reputation for causing hallucinations is based on historical myths and exaggerated claims. These myths often stemmed from the bohemian and artistic culture of the late 19th and early 20th centuries when absinthe was popular among artists and writers. In reality, thujone, the compound in absinthe associated with mild psychoactive effects, occurs in deficient concentrations and is not responsible for hallucinations. Modern absinthe is regulated to ensure thujone levels are safe and not considered a hallucinogenic beverage.

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